Constipation

Constipation is a condition of the digestive system where an individual has hard feces that are difficult to expel. In most cases, this occurs because the colon has absorbed too much water from the food that is in the colon. The slower the food moves through the digestive tract, the more water the colon will absorb from it. Consequently, the feces become dry and hard. When this happens, emptying the bowels can become very painful. This article will cover the main causes of constipation and how it can be treated and prevented.

Fast facts on constipation

Here are some key points about constipation. More detail and supporting information is in the main article.

Constipation generally occurs because too much water is absorbed from food

Causes of constipation include physical inactivity, certain medications, and aging

Some cases of constipation can be relieved by lifestyle changes

Laxatives should only be used as a last resort

Symptoms